Logical Implication or Entailment

Consider

latex2($$X \models y$$)

where X is some set of premises and y is the conclusion. This simply means that the conjuction of all the premises entail the conclusion. We say that latex2($X \models y$) if and only if all the models of latex2($X$) are models of latex2($y$).

To show latex2($$X \models y$$), show that latex2($$X \Rightarrow y$$) is a tautology.

We call a tautology of the form latex2($$A \models B$$) a Logical Implication.

In predicate calculus, we often times use latex2($$\vdash$$) to denote logical implication. In this case we must prove that the predicate calculus expression is valid. (Update this!!!)

See LogicNotes

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